(Follicular Unit Extraction) FUE is one of the most modern and effective techniques in the field of hair transplantation, and has gained wide popularity among patients and experts alike. This technique depends on extracting hair follicles individually from the donor area and implanting them in areas suffering from hair loss or baldness, which provides natural results and an attractive appearance without leaving visible scars or surgical traces. Thanks to the advancement of technology and the rise of medical care standards FUE technology has become a preferred choice in many countries around the world, especially in Türkiye, which is a leading center for performing such operations with the latest technologies and best medical expertise.

The evolution of hair transplant techniques: from traditional methods to the modern FUE technique

Hair transplantation techniques have been evolving since the mid-20th century, when the first attempts at hair transplantation appeared using primitive techniques that relied on removing strips of scalp with hair and transplanting them to areas suffering from baldness. Over time, doctors realized the challenges associated with these traditional methods, such as large scars and long recovery periods, which prompted them to search for more effective and less harmful techniques.

In the 1970s and 1980s, hair transplantation evolved to techniques that extracted small groups of follicles instead of large strips of skin, but they still left visible scars on the scalp. With the advent of the FUT (Follicular Unit Transplantation) In the 1990s, results improved greatly, but the issue of scarring remained a major challenge.

At the beginning of the new millennium, FUE technology emerged.(Follicular Unit Extraction), which revolutionized the field of hair transplantation. This technique relies on extracting hair follicles individually from the donor area using very precise tools, which reduce damage and scarring and allow for natural results and faster healing. Since then, hair transplantation with the FUE technique has become the most common and popular option, it continues to evolve with the use of more advanced techniques and tools to achieve the best possible results.

Steps of the FUE hair transplantation procedure:

Anesthesia and extraction of follicles in FUE hair transplantation

In FUE (Follicular Unit Extraction), Anesthesia plays an important role in ensuring the patient's comfort throughout the procedure. The back of the head, where the donor follicles are located, and the areas where the extracted follicles will be transplanted are anesthetized. The doctor begins by drawing a line that defines the donor area behind the head, and the line extends from the back of the head to behind the ears and ends at the crown of the head. The effect of local anesthesia usually lasts from 3 to 6 hours.

Once the follicles have been extracted and before opening the channels in the scalp, a second local anesthetic is applied to the bald area that will receive the transplanted hair. This area is defined by drawing a new line around it, with the same procedure followed for patients who choose to use follicles from other areas such as the beard or chest.

Extraction of follicles in FUE technique

After identifying the donor area, the medical team begins extracting the follicles using a “micro motor” device and special medical tweezers. The extracted follicles are collected on a piece of gauze, then cleaned and sprayed with a special sterile solution that protects them from drying out and keeps them healthy outside the body for up to 8-10 hours. The process of extracting and cleaning the follicles usually takes a long time, which requires preserving the follicles in a special medical fluid that maintains their vitality.

Opening channels in the scalp using FUE technique

hair transplantation with FUE involves opening very small channels in the scalp using special tools made of sapphire stone. The doctor determines the angle and direction of natural hair growth before opening the channels, where he creates openings that match the direction of hair growth to ensure natural results. The number of channels opened depends on the number of extracted follicles required to cover the bald area.

Hair transplantation stage using FUE technique

After preparing both the follicles and the channels, the actual hair transplantation process begins. The doctor begins to implant the follicles one by one in the bald areas, using precise tools to ensure the accuracy of each implant. The strongest follicles are allocated to the front area of ​​the scalp to achieve a natural and attractive appearance in the forehead line. This is the most time-consuming stage of the process and requires high precision and focus from the medical team to ensure the success of the process and achieve the best results.

hair transplant procedure with FUE lasts from 6 to 8 hours, with the focus on transplanting hair with utmost precision to achieve permanent and natural results, making it one of the most effective options for patients seeking to restore their hair safely and effectively.

Post-FUE Hair transplantation Care:

After performing a hair transplant using the FUEtechnique, it is important to follow the care steps to ensure the success of the procedure and achieve the desired results:

1. Primary care:You should avoid touching the transplanted areas or washing your hair for 48-72 hours after the procedure, using the shampoo and solution recommended by your doctor.
2. Avoid strenuous activities:You should avoid strenuous exercise, exposure to the sun or high temperatures for 10-14 days, and avoid swimming in pools or the sea for a month.
3. Monitor side effects: It is normal to have some swelling or slight redness, and prescribed medications can be used to relieve symptoms. You should consult a doctor immediately if you experience any unusual symptoms.
4. Follow up with your doctor:Regular follow-up visits are required to ensure that the healing process is progressing and that the transplanted hair is growing healthily.
5. gradual hair growth:New hair begins to grow after 3-4 months, and final results usually appear after 9-12 months.

Finally:

Ultimately, hair transplantation is an effective solution for many people suffering from hair loss or baldness, thanks to advanced techniques such as FUE that ensure natural and permanent results. With the continuous development in this field, hair transplantation procedures have become safer and more efficient, allowing patients to regain their self-confidence and natural appearance with ease. If you are considering a hair transplant, choosing FUE hair transplantation and following medical instructions will greatly contribute to achieving the results you aspire to.